Operational Requirements for Cctv Systems

With many years of experience, the Home Officeregistration plate, or it is sufficient to notice one's
has developed a set of requirements on the usepresence.
of monitoring systems by the police in variousThere are no clear criteria for collecting evidence
investigations. To be able to effectively use thefor the court. If the judge rejects the material
material obtained through a CCTV system, itbecause of insufficient quality, it becomes useless.
must meet the requirements set out below,Therefore a good idea is to check the quality of
collected in four sections:images from the cameras by testing the ability to
- Qualitydistinguish details in similar conditions in which the
- Recordingcameras will operate.
- Export
- PlaybackCity Monitoring Center
QUALITYWhen testing the quality, it should be noted that
An important group of these requirements arelive images usually look better than those played
the rules for the selection of the equipment.back from the recorded material.
What image resolution is suitable for a specificA very important issue for the court is time
application? Which kind of compression should besynchronization of all recorded material.
used for transmitting and recording the video?Another thing that cannot be disregarded is the
How many frames per second are to be saved?capacity of the archives. The storage capacity
These questions form the basis for the list ofhas to be matched to the image quality and
quality guidelines:archive period. Finally, it is good to remember that
- Specify the main requirements - make the listthe quality of the material also depends on the
of objects/areas to be monitored with themaintenance of the system. It includes regular
relevant resolutions and choose the equipmentfocusing of the cameras, cleaning lens and
that meets these requirementshousings etc.
- Specify requirements for recording - it isModern city video surveillance systems are
recommended to watch or print still imagesequipped with day/night, fixed, PTZ, and
recorded by the prospect DVR to find outmegapixel cameras. The main parameters include
whether it provides satisfactory resultsangle of view (depending on the lens), sensitivity
- Use technical means for time synchronization ofcorrelated with the ability to work at low light
all components of the systemconditions (depending mainly on the image sensor),
- Adjust the storage capacity to the image qualityvideo resolution, and frame rate (the number of
and archive period, and never vice versaframes transmitted per second). It should be
- Regularly maintain all equipmentnoted that PTZ cameras should ensure higher
Before ordering and installing CCTV system theframe rates, because it has an impact on the
user should know what is to be observed andaccuracy of camera control. In addition, the optical
how precisely. For example, whether the systemzoom can help to capture interesting details.
should allow to recognize the face of a personUnfortunately, PTZ control can be effectively
passing through an entrance or read a carperformed only by the operator.