How to Photograph Artwork With a Digital Camera For Use on the Web

Getting a good digital image of artwork is veryfloor. The art must be parallel to the camera lens,
important if you want people to get the fullthe center of the lens pointing at the center of
impact of your artwork. You need to have goodthe art. Use a bubble level to be sure camera and
quality digital images of your artwork for Onlineart are level. Tape a gray/color scale next to the
Galleries, PR materials, exhibitions and galleries.art so that you will have a reference for adjusting
Your digital images are your artwork online, sothe color of your digital image.
they need to look as close to the original artwork3. Lamps should be 4-5 feet away from the art,
as possible. You want to make a good firstposition the lights at a 30 degree angle to the
impression, don't you? If you have a great piecesurface of the artwork and point each of the
of artwork and it looks dull, dark and gray on thefour lights to a separate corner of the artwork so
computer screen, it will automatically disengagethat the light will evenly illuminate the entire
the viewer and viewers will not want to look at it,surface of the artwork. Check to be sure there
it will not interest viewers.are no hot spots, shadows or shine reflecting off
Equipment -the art. The room should be completely dark
1. Camera - I use an Olympus 4.0 Megapixel digitalwhen you shoot. Cover the windows and turn out
camera which is a decent camera, but any goodthe lights. For textured work like collage try raking
quality digital camera will work. Read your camerathe light, using just one light from the side and
instruction guide to find all the options for takingadjusting the exposure accordingly.
good quality pictures. Always take high resolution4. Fill the viewfinder or LCD (digital) with the
.tiff pictures because you can always decreaseIMAGE ONLY, centered and absolutely square to
the image quality and file size of a digital picture,the sides, top and bottom. Move the camera or
but you can't start from a low resolution imagezoom lens, not the art. Focus carefully in the
and make it high resolution.center of the art.
2. Lighting - You do not have to have an5. The best combination is a slow speed setting (1
expensive photo lighting system or a really8, 1/15, 1/30 sec.) with a high f/stop (f11 or f16)
expensive camera, what I use is those clamp onfor color saturation and sharp image. If you don't
metal reflectors that you can buy from thehave a tripod, you will need to use at least 1/60
hardware store and I use 500 watt photo lightshutter speed. The best setting for balancing the
bulbs from the camera store in the clamp onlight is "tungsten" (which is the type of light bulb
metal reflectors. I use four of these at one time.you will be using). Tungsten is under "white
3. Tripod - A tripod is also very helpful, but youbalance" in the camera settings. Change your
can do without it if you have to. Use a sturdywhite balance setting to tungsten, if your camera
tripod with tilt and rotation. If you don't have ahas that option.
tripod, make sure your shutter speed is at least 16. Always take the highest resolution .tiff image
60 and hold the camera steady and squeeze thepossible (for print applications), you can always
trigger gently.save that as a .jpg or .gif or .png for use on the
4. Photo Editing Software - The final component isweb. For the web, a .gif file at 72 pixels per inch
the computer software to adjust the images onresolution is good for most web applications
the computer, I use Adobe Photoshop softwarebecause it has a small file size and loads quickly.
which is awesome. There are many other Photo7. Edit your digital image, in your photo editing
Editing software programs available, and basicallysoftware, so that it matches the look and feel of
you just need to be able to crop the image andyour artwork.
adjust the colors and the lightness and darkness8. Organize you digital artwork files on your
of your digital images.computer in folders so that you can easily browse
Procedures -to them for upload to online galleries.
1. Shoot indoors with at least two 500-watt photoMiscellaneous -
flood lamps (3200K) mounted in reflectors. If yourGroup your artwork by size and shoot the same
artwork is 22" x 30" or larger you should probablysizes in sequence, so you don't have to adjust
use four lights.the camera or easel so much. If your pieces are
2. Put the artwork on a piece of black mattea standard size, place tape on the floor to mark
board for a background. Fasten art to the blackthe position of the camera, lights and easel or art
board with double-stick tape, tacks or use a blackstand and also the placement of the art. It will
mat. Place on the wall or on an easel or on thesave you time when you shoot again.