Choosing The Right Digital Camera For You

>along only two or three times in a decade.
Let's get something straight right out of the box.The battle now is to produce digital cameras that
If you're looking to buy a new digital camera, youoperate faster, can be sold cheaper and will
don't really have to be an expert in pixels andproduce a better picture. Severe competition
mega pixels and all that kind of stuff. If youeven exists within the same corporate structure
expect to find that kind of deep technicalwhere teams of developers do their utmost to
discussion here, you're in the wrong place.'outgun' other camera designers who work in the
Actually, there's a whole lot of stuff you don'tsame building as they do.
really need to know before tackling the dauntingNikon has a distinct advantage over many of the
task of choosing the right digital camera for you.other manufacturers in that owners of some of
First of all, forget all the high-tech jargon. It'sthe older series of Nikon lenses can use them
mostly a lot of sales hype anyway. Choosing awith the new digital bodies, a tremendous dollar
good unit is pretty simple really...pretty much allsaving to the photographer.
you have to remember is that the higher theMost of this is aimed at the professional
mega pixel rating on the front of the camera, thephotographer. But, with technology changing as
bigger picture you can make without it breakingrapidly as it is, a camera technology that sells for
up into little chunks (called pixels) and most likelyseveral thousands of dollars today will undoubtedly
the more cash it's likely going to pry out of yourbecome available to people like you and me in the
pocket. Each model has an array ofnext couple of years for a whole lot less money.
techno-widgets that go by different names butOne of the hardest jobs a new camera buyer will
they all have the same basic focus, to help youhave is determine which of the new
take a better picture.techno-widgets does the best job and is the best
I have a quick (and admittedly simplistic) overviewvalue.
of the pixel story. The shot on the left on myOne thing to keep in mind about camera
web page one I took with a high pixel rating andfeatures…they all have the same job and
the one on the right was with a much lowerthat’s to help you take a better photo.
rating. They've been enlarged way beyond whatPicture this if you will. If you lined up 10 cameras
you would normally do, but I do have a point tofrom different manufacturers, each with similar
make here.basic features, took the same picture with each, I
If you look carefully you can see there's a terrificthink even the camera manufacturers would have
difference in the way they look or, in thea tough time picking out which of the resulting
'resolution'. The image on the right has alreadyphotos came from their units.
broken up into small pieces (pixels) (I hope) youGetting feedback from all kinds of users is one
can readily see. The picture on the left wasvery excellent use of newsgroups. Serious
magnified several times more than the one onphotographers, amateur and professional both,
the right which should give you an idea of how biglove to talk about their latest 'toys'. This is a good
you can enlarge it and still retain a fairly decentway to spend time and a good place to ask
result. By the way, these shots are of a very,questions and get (sometimes) intelligent answers.
very small piece of a picture I took ofDon't wait until you've made the investment to
snapdragons in our front yard.start doing your homework.
A camera with a 5.0 mega pixel rating or higherAnother rule of thumb, if you're happy with a
can produce a decent 16X20 print but one with aparticular brand name already, my suggestion is to
2.0 mega pixel rating or lower should be restrictedstick with it. You'll probably be more satisfied in
to a maximum of 4X6 prints. For the most part,the long run.
you won't be happy with pictures any larger thanNow, having said all that, there are currently five
4X6 from the lower rated camera.search engine 'favorite' companies among the
Okay, Let's Pick A Camera...people looking for information on the Internet,
Well, I have my favorites and my not-soSony, Canon, Olympus, Kodak and Nikon in this
favorites.order of popularity.
When I looked at all the digital cameras available, IUnderstanding how to set your camera's
was more than a little astounded at the vastresolution is absolutely vital. There's no shortcut
selection of available equipment. It seems thatand there's no way around it. This is the core of
every company that’s ever heard thetaking a good reproducible photograph. If, for
word “computer” has jumped on theinstance, your camera is set for 240X360, you
bandwagon. It seems they lay their hands oncan forget making any kind of decent print above
some lenses, wrap a computerized box arounda 'thumbnail' size.
them, added a few techno-widgets and bingo,The low-end cameras are not a bargain if you're
instant digital camera!looking for good photo reproduction. Labs are
Where did I start? Well, I went back to my triedconstantly arguing with customers who submit
and true method of buying a film camera that Ilow resolution digital images from a cheap camera
talk about later. It’s always worked for mefor printing and then aren't happy with the results.
and didn’t let me down this time either.They simply don't understand why their pictures
My personal digital camera finally wound up to beare so lousy. Lenses and the type of digital image
an Olympus C-5050. By the way, Olympus did notrecording technology are also critical factors.
do themselves or their customers any favors inI won't get into the technical details of why but I
my opinion by dumping the f1.8 lens on thewill suggest you consider spending in the $250 to
C-5060.$400 range if you want something that will satisfy
I chose this camera for the fast f1.8 lens andyou.
ease of use. I'm lazy at best and wanted a unitLet’s spend a few minutes on lenses.
that's going to do most of the work for me whilePretty well all of the digital cameras these days
leaving me with the option of doing what I wanthave a form of zoom lens. Most of the higher-end
to do when I want to do it.cameras have the capability for the user to add
This unit has all the automatic features I'll evereither an external telephoto or wide-angle lens.
need but I also have the ability to set up theDepending on the type of photography you want
camera completely manually. I can still doto do will determine whether or not this is of
minimum depth-of-field work among other things.value to you.
I never want to completely lose control to aOne thing to watch out for. The higher end
mindless computer although they do have theircameras have very good glass lenses. It’s
uses at times.part of what you're paying for. The lower-end
The first thing I did after I opened the box wasunits have progressively less expensive lenses and
print off the user manual - all 265 pages of it! Iconsequently, a lower image definition.
figured I had done my duty by it and promptlyThere are both optical and digital zoom capabilities
ignored it.on digital cameras. The term "optical zoom" simply
After very quickly killing my first two sets ofmeans you're using the glass lenses to do the
“high-capacity” alkaline batteries, I sprung formagnification. "Digital zoom" on the other hand
a couple sets of Nickel-Metal Hydride (Ni-MH)simply increases the size of the pixels to make
rechargeables. Not only did they last longer but itthe image larger. For reasons of image clarity, the
was a heck of a lot cheaper than replacing theoptical zoom is a far better way to go.
alkalines every darn time I picked up the camera.One last note - if you run across the "best deal in
It boils me to have to admit this but I actually hadtown" on a very low-priced name brand camera,
to go back to the user manual. I wasn't gettingcheck to make sure it isn't badly out-dated.
the results I wanted and there was also someBuying well-priced clearance stock is okay if it isn't
'stuff' on the camera I had no clue about using.too old. In this computer age, pretty well anything
The moral of this story is that you're gonna haveover a year old is considered 'old technology'. As
to at least have a nodding acquaintance with yournew technologies are developed the price keeps
user manual. Sorry, but that's just the way it is.going down so you could actually be money ahead
Back to choosing a camera...by investing in the 'latest and greatest'.
Throughout the years I've learned that if aAlways keep in mind the old adage that 'you
camera 'fit' my hand it worked well for me. Itusually get what you pay for.
may sound a little strange at first but just thinkIf you go to a 'box' store looking for the best
about it. If you're handling something that feelsprice, don't expect service. The folks there simply
awkward, your results are going to look like it. Idon't know what they're selling. Their job is to
had a Mamiya RB-67 for a lot of years. It was amove as much merchandise as they can as
big, ungainly unit but it was a good 'fit' for me andquickly as possible. It's not to give you advice.
produced a great image. I also used a HasselbladGo to the Internet to get the latest data directly
for quite a while but I much preferred thefrom the manufacturers. It changes very, very
Mamiya and it gave me better results than thequickly. When you do this, try to climb through all
Hasselblad. (Don't tell Hasselblad lovers I said this,the sales hype to get to the 'meat' of what the
they'll kill me!)cameras are all about. Newsgroups can also a
So, rule of thumb...if it fits your hand nicely, if thevery excellent source of advice for 'newbies'.
main controls are handy to your fingers, if it hasMost people will be very happy to give you their
the mega pixel number you want and falls withinpersonal opinion of what you should buy. Just
your budget, you can be pretty confident this willremember, they won't usually tell you what the
do the job you want it to do. Oh yes, if it's adownside to their purchase is. They don't want to
brand you've never heard of before, be very,look less than 'expert' in your eyes. Do your own
very wary. It may work well and it may not. If ithomework. This is an investment you probably
doesn't, there may not be any tech backup forwon't repeat for several years.
you to be able to access.A specialty camera store on the other hand gives
The major camera companies spend lots ofthe buyer both service and product and usually
money developing new photo technologies.very well. Keep in mind that the specialty store
Although the latest techno-widgets go bypersonnel are quite often very highly trained and
different names, they all have the same goal, towill probably be well prepared to help you find the
make your pictures look as good as possible.best equipment for you and will also give you a
Pretty well every company in the world that has'leg-up' in getting started using it.
even come close to producing a good digitalWe need to spend a couple of moments on
camera has gotten into the "SLR Wars".storage media. Whatever size media card you
Single lens reflex cameras dominated the photostick in your camera will determine the number of
market for years until digital technology hit thepictures you can take and store. It's like a roll of
market. Because of design and price limitations,film, the bigger the roll the more pictures you can
SLR technology has not been widely available intake.
digital cameras until the last year or so.Digital images are no different. The greater the
The furious pace of technological developmentsnumber of available megabytes (Mb), the higher
has completely overtaken the market and eventhe number of pictures you can take.
professional photographers are being boggledA word of caution - never, never, never leave
trying to keep up.your media card in a photo lab. The incidence of
Remember the old Nikon F2? It was the majorloss is high and most labs won't replace lost cards.
link in the Nikon chain of professional cameras forQuite frankly, I don't blame them. Far, far too
over 10 years! This was pretty much the normmany false claims have been made and labs now
until the computer hit the photographic industryrefuse to take any responsibility for your
big time.memory cards.
Changes used to come slowly and deliberately andThat’s it for this one.
it wasn't hard to keep up with the latest andKeep your film dry your lenses clean!
greatest when major new developments came