Abstract Photography - Capturing Water Droplets and Splashes

Water droplets are a fascinating photographyopposite the flash. I found that not doing this
subject but some people say that it has becomeresulted in under exposed images.
a little cliched, but I for one totally disagree. Each- Camera - set this to manual mode and a
image can be unique and there are countlessshutter speed of roughly 180. this isn't too
variations that can be tried for some amazingimportant as with these kind of shots the flash
effects. So, if your itching to do somethingduration is now your effective shutter speed. For
different with your camera indoors when thefocusing, place the plastic ruler where the drops
weather is not agreeable outside, then read onwill fall into the container of water and focus on
for some tips on how to take these kind ofthis. The aperture setting really depends on the
shots.type of lens you are using but basically you want
Capturing water droplets is not as hard as youthe water drops and splashes to be in sharp
may think. you don't need modified flashes orfocus with the background out of focus to blur
timing equipment and you certainly don't need toout any potentially distracting objects. For larger
take several hundred shots to get a fewmacro lenses of 100mm (which I use) I set the
acceptable ones. If you do a bit of pre-planningaperture to f16. this gives me sharpness a couple
and setup carefully there is no reason why youof centimeters just in front to a couple of
can't get some stunning shots with that "wow!"centimeters just behind the point of focus. Focus
factor.on the plastic ruler and use aperture preview to
The Equipment you will needget an idea of the depth of field, if it's not to your
- Tripod - This is really essentiaI and if you don'tliking adjust it and recheck.
have one I suggest you go and buy one!Taking the Shots
- Cable or remote release - This is pretty muchOnce everything is setup and ready to go,
essential too as it will be very difficult to controlpractice dropping some water drops where the
the droplets and have another hand on theplastic ruler was. Once your happy you can hit the
camera shutter at the same time. Cable releasesright spot keep the cable release in one hand and
are so cheap and useful in all kinds ofthe dropper in the other. Startdropping water
photography that I highly recommend getting one.drops into the container and fire off a few shots
- External flash - Preferably off camera to controlbefore the drop hits the water and after it hits
the direction of light.the water. If you have a high speed shutter
- Reflector - To stop under exposure. A piece ofmode on your camera then enable this and fire
white card is fine.the shutter repeatedly in bursts as the drops fall.
- Macro or telephoto lens - To allow you to fill theUsing this method you will be suprised at how
frame but stay a safe distance from watermany good shots you actually get.
splashesVariations
You will also need a large plastic tub or containerOther things to try are food dyes to colour the
for the water and a small dropper or small plasticwater and water drops, dropping pieces of ice
bottle with a fine nozzle.into the water and small pebbles. you could also
Setting up the Equipmenthave a picture in the background behind the
- External flash - Set this to manual mode and setcontainer which will then be reflected in the drops
the output to 1/32 or lower. The output settingas they fall! The list of what you can try is really
doesn't affect the amount of light from the flashendless!
but rather the flash duration which allows you toI highly recommend that you give this technique a
freeze the motion.go, it's great fun and with some imagination you
- Reflector - Use a reflector or white card placedwill get some really stunning images.